Gene Therapies with Potential to Conquer Tough-to-Tackle Breast Cancers

BioMedWire Editorial Coverage: Advances in biotechnology look to deliver promising new treatment options against breast cancer.

Independent researchers have found that Genprex Inc.’s (NASDAQ: GNPX) (GNPX Profile) TUSC2 prevented tumor growth against triple-negative breast cancer. Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) is focusing on those patients with the greatest need and, in the process, has developed a new breast-cancer treatment option. Roche Holding (OTCQX: RHHBY) is expanding the use of its biotech to both identify and treat patients with challenging breast cancers. AbbVie Inc. (NYSE: ABBV) has been rapidly increasing its research, targeting more than 15 different types of cancer. AstraZeneca (NYSE: AZN) has seen hopeful results against metastatic breast cancer as it works in collaboration with a Japanese firm.

  • Breast cancer is a major killer, responsible for 25% of cancers in women and half a million deaths each year.
  • Gene therapies offer a way to treat previously difficult or unstoppable cancers.
  • The attention of major pharmaceutical companies is pushing research forward fast.

Battling Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is one of the most widely prevalent cancers in the world. Accounting for a quarter of all cancers in women worldwide, as well as a number of cases in men, it kills over half a million people every year.

Treatment for breast cancer varies, based on both the patient’s circumstances and type of cancer. The development of treatments to suppress or even eliminate cancer has led to a high survival rate in wealthy countries, with around 85% of patients in the United States and United Kingdom surviving for at least five years from diagnosis. But even in these countries, survival depends upon the exact form of the cancer, how far it has progressed and whether a treatment has been developed for that particular form. Cancer is a difficult disease to defeat, and survival can depend upon the ability of scientists to counter a specific genetic defect in a specific set of cells.

Good News for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patients

Because cancers are so varied and challenging to tackle, every individual win is worth celebrating. That’s why recent news relating to triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) has brought excitement both for independent researchers and for Genprex Inc. (NASDAQ: GNPX), a clinical-stage, gene-therapy company whose tumor suppressor candidate 2 (TUSC2) was found to prevent tumor growth in TNBC.

TNBC covers a variety of cancers that do not express three specific types of receptor proteins. Most hormone therapies for breast cancer target one of these receptors, so tackling a cancer that doesn’t feature any of those receptors is more difficult. TNBC is an extremely aggressive subtype of breast cancer associated with poor prognosis and high mortality rates. The lack of targeted treatment for triple-negative breast cancer makes it a particularly feared diagnosis. Because up to 20% of breast-cancer patients are fighting TNBC, finding therapies that effectively fight these forms of cancer is essential.

Recently TNBC patients have heard good news, thanks to research published in Nature. This research shows that TUSC2 prevented the growth of tumors in TNBC. And with Genprex already working on cancer treatments using TUSC2, including its lead drug candidate, Oncoprex(TM) immunogene therapy, the new research appears to validate the company’s focus and direction.

Currently Genprex is conducting clinical and preclinical research to evaluate the effectiveness of TUSC2 when combined with targeted therapies and immunotherapies for non-small cell lung cancer. Existing preclinical data also suggest that TUSC2 may be effective against glioblastoma, head and neck cancer, kidney cancer and soft-tissue sarcomas. This new independent study raises the possibility that TUSC2 expression may also be used to treat this most aggressive subset of breast cancer.

“The results of the study evaluating TUSC2 for the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer are encouraging,” said Genprex chairman and CEO Rodney Varner. “We believe that the data reported in this Nature article by independent researchers supports our belief that TUSC2 may be effective to treat a variety of cancers, including some of the most-deadly types of cancer.”

This new report is a particularly encouraging moment for Genprex, as the study doesn’t come from the company’s own research work but instead verifies its value through an independent source. With multiple teams and researchers in multiple locations all evaluating and studying TUSC2 as a potential source for cancer treatment, the evidence is mounting that this approach may provide something new and valuable for doctors and patients.

Gene Therapy to Tackle Breast Cancer

Like many of the most promising cancer treatments, Genprex’s TUSC2 treatment is a form of gene therapy.

A technology less than 50 years old, gene therapy remains on the cutting edge of modern medicine. The approach involves delivering new genetic material into the patient’s body, where it is absorbed by cells. This rewrites the code of those cells, changing how they grow, reproduce, spread and die.

The growth and death of cells is fundamental to the challenge of cancer. Damaged genetic material leads cancer cells to develop in harmful ways and spread through the body, sometimes at a rapid rate. Treatments such as Genprex’s Oncoprex can be used to write over the harmful DNA code and introduce a new gene. The result is that cancer itself is rewritten to reduce its harm.

Genetic treatments vary in the way they affect the body’s cells. Some directly destroy cancerous cells. Others slow their reproduction, thereby reducing the spread of unhealthy tissue throughout the body. Other treatments make cells more susceptible to forms of treatment that might otherwise be ineffective.

TUSC2 treatment falls into both categories, helping cancer dells to die and preventing the growth of cancerous tumors. If successfully used, this approach could halt the growth of existing cancers and their spread through the body. TUSC2 is a vital element of treatment if cancer is to be prevented from running rampant through patients.

Genprex’s Oncoprex therapy delivers cancer-fighting genes by encapsulating them into nanoscale hollow spheres called nanovesicles. The nanovesicles are then administered intravenously. They flow through the bloodstream until they locate and are absorbed by the cancer cells. The TUSC2 gene then expresses proteins that are missing or in short supply, bringing the damaged cells closer to normal behavior. By rewriting the very fundamentals of the body, such treatments may save lives.

Disruptive Technology for the Medical Sector

“Disruptive” isn’t a term that’s often applied to medicine, where the aim is to avoid disrupting the health of the human body. But technology such Genprex’s Oncoprex immunogene therapy is disruptive precisely because it could improve doctors’ ability to preserve health. It may also change the course of cancer, as new technology often opens up new possibilities.

Since its first successful use in the 1980s, gene therapy has rightly been presented as a disruptive technology. It deals with health on a basic level, altering the building blocks of life. This is why Genprex was among the companies presenting at the 4th Annual Disruptive Growth Conference in New York this September. Oncoprex’s multimodal mechanism allows it to tackle cancer in a number of different ways, reducing the cancer’s spread, encouraging the death of cancer cells and modulating the response of the immune system to fight cancer. It can block mechanisms that cause resistance to other anti-cancer drugs and so increase the effectiveness of a broader course of treatment.

As both treatments and the business models of companies behind them develop, the battle against cancer is being transformed.

Founded more than 140 years ago, Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) is one of the oldest players in the field of cancer treatment, a company that has spent more than a century making medicines to help people around the world. Lilly uses predictive and prognostic biomarkers to work out how a tumor is likely to behave and how it will respond to potential therapies. This approach allows more targeted treatment designed to tackle the patient’s specific cancer, thereby increasing the likelihood of success in any given case. LLY’s Verzenio treatment has been shown to be effective in cancer treatment, encouraging cell death and reducing the spread of tumors. The company’s strategy is a targeted one, concentrating on those cancer patients with the greatest need, and so providing the greatest possible impact from its medicines.

Another long-established company, Roche Holding (OTCQX: RHHBY) was one of the first to provide targeted treatments such as those offered by gene therapy. The world’s largest biotech company, Roche has poured a huge amount of resources into biopharmaceuticals and is a global leader in cancer treatments. The company recently announced the expanded use of its technology to identify TNBC patients and so to provide them with the targeted treatment they need to fight their cancer. The company’s support for cancer patients extends beyond better medicine for those in wealthy countries. Roche is a supporter of a health-care approach in South Africa that takes treatment to the rails, providing mobile health-care facilities and services that include breast cancer screening for people who might otherwise lack access.

A research-driven biopharmaceutical company, AbbVie Inc. (NYSE: ABBV) is working on new treatments for more than 15 different cancers, including forms of breast cancer. The company’s wide-ranging work means that insights from one area can affect work in another, allowing greater progress in the overall understanding of cancer and the development of specific, targeted treatments. AbbVie’s oncology research has increased dramatically over the past six years, often through partnerships with other companies, allowing a rich cross-fertilization of ideas.

Based in the United Kingdom, AstraZeneca (NYSE: AZN) benefits from its proximity to some of the finest minds in the world and an elite recruitment pool. Like AbbVie, AstraZeneca has been making breakthroughs in a wide range of cancer types. Research in collaboration with a Japanese company has recently led to promising results for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, as the company works to improve survival rates and quality of life for breast cancer patients.

With the attention of so many big players in the biopharmaceutical industry, promising treatments for cancer are developing fast.

For more information on Genprex, visit Genprex Inc. (NASDAQ: GNPX)

About BioMedWire

BioMedWire (BMW) is a bio-med news and content distribution company that provides (1) access to a network of wire services via NetworkWire to reach all target markets, industries and demographics in the most effective manner possible, (2) article and editorial syndication to 5,000+ news outlets (3), enhanced press release services to ensure maximum impact, (4) social media distribution via the Investor Brand Network (IBN) to nearly 2 million followers, (5) a full array of corporate communications solutions, and (6) a total news coverage solution with BMW Prime. As a multifaceted organization with an extensive team of contributing journalists and writers, BMW is uniquely positioned to best serve private and public companies that desire to reach a wide audience of investors, consumers, journalists and the general public. By cutting through the overload of information in today’s market, BMW brings its clients unparalleled visibility, recognition and brand awareness. BMW is where news, content and information converge.

For more information, please visit https://www.biomedwire.com

BioMedWire (BMW)
San Francisco, California
www.biomedwire.com
415.949.5050 Office
Editor@BioMedWire.com

Please see full terms of use and disclaimers on the BioMedWire website applicable to all content provided by BMW, wherever published or re-published: http://BMW.fm/Disclaimer

DISCLAIMER: BioMedWire (BMW) is the source of the Article and content set forth above. References to any issuer other than the profiled issuer are intended solely to identify industry participants and do not constitute an endorsement of any issuer and do not constitute a comparison to the profiled issuer. The commentary, views and opinions expressed in this release by BMW are solely those of BMW. Readers of this Article and content agree that they cannot and will not seek to hold liable BMW for any investment decisions by their readers or subscribers. BMW is a news dissemination and financial marketing solutions provider and are NOT registered broker-dealers/analysts/investment advisers, hold no investment licenses and may NOT sell, offer to sell or offer to buy any security.

The Article and content related to the profiled company represent the personal and subjective views of the Author, and are subject to change at any time without notice. The information provided in the Article and the content has been obtained from sources which the Author believes to be reliable. However, the Author has not independently verified or otherwise investigated all such information. None of the Author, BMW, or any of their respective affiliates, guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any such information. This Article and content are not, and should not be regarded as investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular security or course of action; readers are strongly urged to speak with their own investment advisor and review all of the profiled issuer’s filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission before making any investment decisions and should understand the risks associated with an investment in the profiled issuer’s securities, including, but not limited to, the complete loss of your investment.

BMW HOLDS NO SHARES OF ANY COMPANY NAMED IN THIS RELEASE.

This release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and such forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. “Forward-looking statements” describe future expectations, plans, results, or strategies and are generally preceded by words such as “may”, “future”, “plan” or “planned”, “will” or “should”, “expected,” “anticipates”, “draft”, “eventually” or “projected”. You are cautioned that such statements are subject to a multitude of risks and uncertainties that could cause future circumstances, events, or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements, including the risks that actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, and other risks identified in a company’s annual report on Form 10-K or 10-KSB and other filings made by such company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You should consider these factors in evaluating the forward-looking statements included herein, and not place undue reliance on such statements. The forward-looking statements in this release are made as of the date hereof and BMW undertakes no obligation to update such statements.

Archives

Select A Month

Official NewsWire Relationships

BIO Informa DGE Dynamic Global Events DTC Healthcare Conference Kiasco Reasearch Nexus Conferences Octane

BioMedWire Currently Accepts

Bitcoin

Bitcoin

Bitcoin Cash

Bitcoin Cash

Ethereum

Ethereum

Litecoin

Litecoin

USD Coin

USD Coin

Contact us: 415.949.5050